{"id":119321,"date":"2020-08-27T16:39:34","date_gmt":"2020-08-27T14:39:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=119321"},"modified":"2022-03-16T11:09:00","modified_gmt":"2022-03-16T10:09:00","slug":"la-mobylette-phenomene-des-annees-80-ne-a-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/la-mobylette-phenomene-des-annees-80-ne-a-paris\/","title":{"rendered":"La mobylette : ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne des ann\u00e9es 70 n\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"

Contraction de \u00ab\u00a0mobile<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb et de \u00ab\u00a0bicyclette<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb la mobylette se pare de multiples surnoms. La br\u00eale, meule, mob, p\u00e9trolette<\/strong> est devenu un objet culte d\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre<\/strong>. Retour sur la petite histoire du cyclomoteur le plus connu qui a vu le jour \u00e0 Paris<\/strong>\u00a0!<\/p>\n

De Pantin au monde entier<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

\u00c0 l\u2019origine, la \u00ab\u00a0mobylette\u00a0\u00bb est un mod\u00e8le et une marque d\u00e9pos\u00e9e de cyclomoteur de chez Motob\u00e9cane<\/strong>. Atelier fond\u00e9 en 1923<\/strong> par Charles Benoit et Abel Bardin, il est install\u00e9 \u00e0 Pantin<\/strong> depuis 1924\u00a0!<\/p>\n

Au lendemain de la guerre, l\u2019entreprise s\u2019oriente vers les petites cylindr\u00e9es et lance la mobylette en 1949<\/strong>. Invention de Charles Bodin et \u00c9ric Jeaulmes<\/strong>, la mobylette d\u00e9marre gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des p\u00e9dales<\/strong> car la r\u00e9glementation obligeait le fonctionnement en mode \u00ab\u00a0v\u00e9lo\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong> du cyclomoteur jusqu\u2019en 1982…<\/p>\n

Cyclomoteur simple solide et \u00e9conomique<\/strong>, il sera vendu sous l\u2019appellation \u00ab\u00a0mobylette AV 3<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb et devient, avec le V\u00e9loSoleX, un deux-roues populaire en France des ann\u00e9es 1960 aux ann\u00e9es 1990. Dans les ann\u00e9es 1970, le mod\u00e8le le plus courant est l\u2019AV 88<\/strong> appel\u00e9 couramment la \u00ab\u00a0bleue\u00a0\u00bb.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Au total, ce ne sont pas moins de 14 millions d\u2019exemplaires<\/strong> vendus dans le monde entier, succ\u00e8s in\u00e9dit qui hisse Motob\u00e9cane \u00e0 la premi\u00e8re place des producteurs de deux-roues motoris\u00e9s.\u00a0La production perdure jusqu\u2019au d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1990 puis l\u2019usine, devenue MBK<\/strong> apr\u00e8s sa faillite en 1983, passe sous le contr\u00f4le de Yamaha<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Un symbole des ann\u00e9es 1980<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

Elle figure sur le deuxi\u00e8me album de Renaud<\/strong>, qui lui ouvre d\u2019ailleurs les portes du succ\u00e8s dans le domaine musical et repr\u00e9sente un v\u00e9ritable symbole du jeune fran\u00e7ais des ann\u00e9es 80.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

On se souvient de la fameuse \u00ab\u00a0meule<\/strong>\u00a0\u00bb que se fait piquer \u00e0 r\u00e9p\u00e9tition Ga\u00ebtan dans le film culte Les sous dou\u00e9s passent le bac :<\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"
\u00a9Youtube<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Le magazine MobChop<\/em><\/strong> n\u00e9 en 1985<\/strong>, est l\u2019abr\u00e9viation de Mobylette Chopper et repr\u00e9sente la r\u00e9f\u00e9rence en terme de documentation sur la mobylette.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Aujourd\u2019hui encore, il existe un rallye mobylette\u00a0; la \u00ab\u00a0Balade de Jouy-en-Josas\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong> qui rassemble une centaine de passionn\u00e9s et collectionneurs de mobylettes. L\u2019engin, aujourd\u2019hui remplac\u00e9 en masse par les scooters, revit le temps d\u2019un parcours de 70 kilom\u00e8tres \u00e0 travers l\u2019\u00cele-de-France.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Image \u00e0 la une\u00a0: site restomob<\/p>\n

\u00c0 lire \u00e9galement<\/strong>\u00a0: Un transport \u00e9thique et made in France d\u00e9barque \u00e0 Paris<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Contraction de \u00ab mobile \u00bb et de \u00ab bicyclette \u00bb la mobylette se pare de multiples surnoms. La br\u00eale, meule, mob, p\u00e9trolette est devenu un objet culte d\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre. Retour sur la petite histoire du cyclomoteur le plus connu qui a vu le jour \u00e0 Paris !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":62,"featured_media":119322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"La mobylette : ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne des ann\u00e9es 70 n\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris","_seopress_titles_desc":"La br\u00eale, mob, p\u00e9trolette est devenu un objet culte d\u2019apr\u00e8s-guerre. Retour sur la petite histoire du cyclomoteur le plus connu qui a vu le jour \u00e0 Paris !","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"5","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"La mobylette : ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne des ann\u00e9es 70 n\u00e9 \u00e0 Paris","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"Un v\u00e9ritable symbole du jeune fran\u00e7ais des ann\u00e9es 80","_seopress_social_fb_img":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/08\/Mobylette-Paris-ZigZag.jpg","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1190,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-119321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insolite","category-histoire-insolite-paris"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/62"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=119321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/119321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/119322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=119321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=119321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=119321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}