{"id":213459,"date":"2024-10-08T08:00:06","date_gmt":"2024-10-08T06:00:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=213459"},"modified":"2024-10-07T23:35:04","modified_gmt":"2024-10-07T21:35:04","slug":"qui-est-cette-femme-assise-en-face-de-la-tour-eiffel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/qui-est-cette-femme-assise-en-face-de-la-tour-eiffel\/","title":{"rendered":"Qui est cette femme assise en face de la tour Eiffel ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>C&rsquo;est lors de l&rsquo;<strong>Exposition universelle de 1937<\/strong> qu&rsquo;a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9e cette statue f\u00e9minine, faisant face \u00e0 la tour Eiffel au sein des jardins du Trocad\u00e9ro. Mais pour quelle raison est-elle plac\u00e9e l\u00e0 ?<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Retour \u00e0 l&rsquo;Exposition universelle de 1937<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pour comprendre les origines de cette statue situ\u00e9e au Trocad\u00e9ro, il faut revenir \u00e0 l&rsquo;Exposition universelle qui s&rsquo;est tenue du 25 mai au 25 novembre 1937 \u00e0 Paris, et qui fut le dernier \u00e9v\u00e9nement de cette ampleur en France. Celle-ci s&rsquo;installe alors en grande partie sur <strong>le Champ-de-Mars et dans les jardins du Trocad\u00e9ro<\/strong>, qui s&rsquo;\u00e9tendent alors\u00a0de l\u2019esplanade des Invalides\u00a0et du\u00a0pont de l&rsquo;Alma\u00a0jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 l&rsquo;\u00eele aux Cygnes.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_213466\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-213466\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-213466 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag.jpg\" alt=\"La Tour Eiffel et fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro vus depuis le Palais de Chaillot \u00e0 Paris (1937).\" width=\"1200\" height=\"881\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-409x300.jpg 409w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-1024x752.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-768x564.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-200x147.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-80x59.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-500x367.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-700x514.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-1000x734.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-681x500.jpg 681w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/exposition-universelle-trocadero-moderne-paris-zigzag-300x220.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-213466\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">La tour Eiffel et fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro vus depuis le Palais de Chaillot \u00e0 Paris, 1937<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Plusieurs<strong> monuments embl\u00e9matiques<\/strong> sont cr\u00e9\u00e9s pour l&rsquo;occasion, \u00e0 l&rsquo;instar du palais de Chaillot, qui remplace alors l&rsquo;ancien palais du Trocad\u00e9ro d\u00e9truit en 1935. Sont \u00e9galement construits le palais de Tokyo et le palais d&rsquo;I\u00e9na. En parall\u00e8le, la tour Eiffel est modernis\u00e9e avec la pose d&rsquo;un nouvel \u00e9clairage et la suppression des arcades du premier \u00e9tage.<\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Pour cette occasion, une fontaine est construite en m\u00eame temps que le palais de Chaillot et le r\u00e9am\u00e9nagement des jardins du Trocad\u00e9ro. Le projet rassemble alors les architectes Roger-Henri Expert, Paul Ma\u00eetre<sup id=\"cite_ref-3\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup> et Adolphe Thiers, ainsi que les sculpteurs Daniel-Joseph Bacqu\u00e9 et L\u00e9on-Ernest Drivier. En devenant la <strong>plus grande fontaine de Paris<\/strong>, celle-ci se d\u00e9voile lors de l&rsquo;exposition \u00e9clair\u00e9e par 530 projecteurs \u00e9lectriques pour concevoir un spectacle nocturne.<sup id=\"cite_ref-4\" class=\"reference\"><\/sup><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_213465\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-213465\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-213465 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3.jpg\" alt=\"La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro - \u00a9 Adobe Stock\" width=\"1200\" height=\"674\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-534x300.jpg 534w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-1024x575.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-200x112.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-80x45.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-500x281.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-700x393.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-1000x562.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-890x500.jpg 890w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-3-300x169.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-213465\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro &#8211; \u00a9 Adobe Stock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #000080;\">La Femme et L&rsquo;Homme<\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Parmi les nombreuses sculptures pr\u00e9sentent autour de la fontaine, on peut d\u00e9couvrir des <strong>all\u00e9gories<\/strong> comme\u00a0<i>La Joie de vivre<\/i>\u00a0de\u00a0L\u00e9on-Ernest Drivier,\u00a0<i>La Jeunesse<\/i>\u00a0de\u00a0Pierre-Marie Poisson, ou des <strong>sculptures animali\u00e8res<\/strong> de\u00a0Georges Guyot\u00a0et Paul Jouve. En parall\u00e8le, deux figures humaines font face \u00e0 la tour Eiffel et incarnent l&rsquo;\u00eatre humain : d&rsquo;un c\u00f4t\u00e9 <strong><em>La Femme<\/em><\/strong> de Daniel Bacqu\u00e9, de l&rsquo;autre <strong><em>L&rsquo;Homme<\/em> <\/strong>de Pierre Traverse.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_213464\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-213464\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-213464 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2.jpg\" alt=\"La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro - \u00a9 Adobe Stock\" width=\"1200\" height=\"733\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-491x300.jpg 491w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-1024x625.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-768x469.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-200x122.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-80x49.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-500x305.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-700x428.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-1000x611.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-819x500.jpg 819w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag-2-300x183.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-213464\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro &#8211; \u00a9 Adobe Stock<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">\u00c0 lire \u00e9galement : <a title=\"Saviez-vous que ce stade embl\u00e9matique de Paris avait \u00e9t\u00e9 inaugur\u00e9 pour l\u2019Exposition Universelle de 1937 ?\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/stade-pierre-de-coubertin\/\">Saviez-vous que ce stade embl\u00e9matique de Paris avait \u00e9t\u00e9 inaugur\u00e9 pour l\u2019Exposition universelle de 1937 ?<\/a><\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Image \u00e0 la une :<\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> La fontaine du Trocad\u00e9ro &#8211; \u00a9 Adobe Stock<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C&rsquo;est lors de l&rsquo;Exposition universelle de 1937 qu&rsquo;a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9e cette statue f\u00e9minine, faisant face \u00e0 la tour Eiffel au sein des jardins du Trocad\u00e9ro. Mais pour quelle raison est-elle plac\u00e9e l\u00e0 ? Retour \u00e0 l&rsquo;Exposition universelle de 1937 Pour comprendre les origines de cette statue situ\u00e9e au Trocad\u00e9ro, il faut revenir \u00e0 l&rsquo;Exposition universelle [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":82,"featured_media":213463,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Qui est cette femme assise en face de la tour Eiffel ?","_seopress_titles_desc":"C&#039;est lors de l&#039;Exposition universelle de 1937 qu&#039;a \u00e9t\u00e9 cr\u00e9\u00e9e cette statue, faisant face \u00e0 la tour Eiffel au sein des jardins du Trocad\u00e9ro.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"5","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"Qui est cette femme assise en face de la tour Eiffel ?","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/10\/adobestock_fontaine-trocadero-paris-zigzag.jpg","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1190,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-213459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insolite","category-histoire-insolite-paris"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213459","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/82"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=213459"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213459\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":213469,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213459\/revisions\/213469"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/213463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=213459"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=213459"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=213459"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}