{"id":29248,"date":"2014-03-11T13:19:51","date_gmt":"2014-03-11T13:19:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=29248"},"modified":"2017-03-07T11:01:41","modified_gmt":"2017-03-07T10:01:41","slug":"premier-bikini-1946-micheline-bernardini","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/premier-bikini-1946-micheline-bernardini\/","title":{"rendered":"Paris, capitale historique du bikini !"},"content":{"rendered":"

Voila une bonne nouvelle ! Paris est la capitale historique du bikini !<\/p>\n

En effet, si le 1er maillot de bain deux-pi\u00e8ces a fait son apparition dans les ann\u00e9es 1930, le bikini<\/strong>\u00a0 (simple maillot deux-pi\u00e8ces), ne fut invent\u00e9 puis pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 qu’en \u00a0juillet 1946, \u00e0 Paris,\u00a0\u00e0 la piscine Molitor.<\/p>\n

Dans un contexte d’apr\u00e8s-guerre, le\u00a0bikini n’a jamais \u00e9t\u00e9 particuli\u00e8rement appr\u00e9ci\u00e9 des parisiens. Et pour cause… apr\u00e8s\u00a0les longues ann\u00e9es de restriction dues \u00e0 la\u00a0guerre cette petite r\u00e9volution\u00a0montrait pour la premi\u00e8re fois le nombril \u00a0jusque-l\u00e0 consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme une partie intime du corps.<\/p>\n

Invent\u00e9 par deux Fran\u00e7ais, l\u2019ing\u00e9nieur Louis R\u00e9ard et le styliste Jacques Heim, il porte le nom de l\u2019un des atolls de l\u2019archipel Marshall o\u00f9 des tests nucl\u00e9aires am\u00e9ricains ont eu lieu le m\u00eame mois. Les cr\u00e9ateurs pens\u00e8rent qu\u2019il aurait un effet aussi explosif qu\u2019une bombe atomique … ils n\u2019eurent pas tort !<\/p>\n

C’est Micheline Bernardini <\/strong>(en photos ci-dessous),\u00a0n\u00e9e en 1927 et danseuse au Casino de Paris\u00a0qui fut choisie par\u00a0Louis R\u00e9ard\u00a0pour \u00eatre le premier mannequin a porter un\u00a0bikini\u00a0lors de sa pr\u00e9sentation \u00e0 la\u00a0piscine Molitor\u00a0le\u00a0

Pourtant le bikini ne constituait pas, et de loin, la 1\u00e8re pi\u00e8ce de v\u00eatement r\u00e9v\u00e9lant les formes des femmes en public. Au IVe\u00a0si\u00e8cle, les gymnastes romaines portaient des bandeaux masquant leurs seins, des bas de maillots proches du bikini et m\u00eame des bracelets de chevilles !<\/p>\n

\"Micheline_Bernardini_cube\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"bikini-paris-1946\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"micheline-bernardini-bikiny\"<\/a><\/p>\n

\"micheline-bernardini-bikiny-2\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Micheline Bernardini<\/p>\n

d<\/p>\n

Louis R\u00e9ard le cr\u00e9ateur du Bikini<\/p>\n

\"Piscine-Molitor-19511\"<\/a><\/p>\n

Plus tard en 1951… les d\u00e9fil\u00e9s de modes \u00e0 la piscine Molitor toujours… \u00a9 Roger-Viollet<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Voila une bonne nouvelle ! Paris est la capitale historique du bikini ! En effet, si le 1er maillot de bain deux-pi\u00e8ces a fait son apparition dans les ann\u00e9es 1930, le bikini\u00a0 (simple maillot deux-pi\u00e8ces), ne fut invent\u00e9 puis pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 qu’en \u00a0juillet 1946, \u00e0 Paris,\u00a0\u00e0 la piscine Molitor. Dans un contexte d’apr\u00e8s-guerre, le\u00a0bikini n’a jamais […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":29264,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"5","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1190,5],"tags":[972],"class_list":["post-29248","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insolite","category-histoire-insolite-paris","tag-bikini-1946-paris"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29248","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=29248"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/29248\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/29264"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=29248"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=29248"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=29248"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}