{"id":36104,"date":"2016-02-25T10:30:14","date_gmt":"2016-02-25T09:30:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=36104"},"modified":"2022-11-22T11:42:32","modified_gmt":"2022-11-22T10:42:32","slug":"histoire-maquis-montmartre-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/histoire-maquis-montmartre-paris\/","title":{"rendered":"Les origines de la l\u00e9gende de Montmartre"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Avant d\u2019\u00eatre ce quartier boh\u00e8me que nous chantait Aznavour, <strong>la Butte Montmartre \u00e9tait un v\u00e9ritable ghetto<\/strong>. Retour sur l\u2019histoire du Maquis de Montmartre ou comment la\u00a0l\u00e9gende s\u2019est construite&#8230;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36236\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36236\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36236\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre.jpg\" alt=\"maquis de montmartre\" width=\"700\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-200x71.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-80x29.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-500x178.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-700x249.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-300x107.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-768x274.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-220x78.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-de-montmartre-120x43.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36236\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le Maquis de Montmartre en 1904 , rue Caulaincourt<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>Plus qu\u2019un simple bidonville<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tout commence dans les ann\u00e9es 1860, au moment de\u00a0<strong>l&rsquo;annexion de\u00a0la Butte \u00e0 Paris<\/strong>. Autrefois, le quartier de Montmartre\u00a0n&rsquo;\u00e9tait qu&rsquo;un vaste champ. Suite aux <strong>grands travaux du baron Haussmann<\/strong>, les\u00a0Parisiens qui sont sans le sou\u00a0sont chass\u00e9s du centre de Paris et viennent alors <strong>trouver refuge dans ce qui deviendra le Maquis de Montmartre<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Des cabanes en bois s\u2019\u00e9rigent<\/strong> entre les rues Caulaincourt, Girardon et Lepic, <strong>un village de bric et de broc<\/strong>,<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>o\u00f9 l\u2019on utilise des bo\u00eetes de sardines en guise de serrures !\u00a0Dans <em>L\u2019Assommoir<\/em>, Zola qui\u00a0d\u00e9crit\u00a0: \u00ab\u00a0la butte Montmartre qui bouchait le ciel, avec ses maisons crayeuses, perc\u00e9es des trous r\u00e9guliers de leurs fen\u00eatres\u00a0\u00bb, nous laisse bien imaginer les conditions de vie auxquelles \u00e9taient r\u00e9duits les maquisards.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Les habitants \u00e9taient principalement des ferrailleurs, des chiffonniers,<strong> des gens vivant de la r\u00e9cup\u2019<\/strong>, en somme<strong>.<\/strong> On y croisait aussi <strong>des voleurs<\/strong>, venus se cacher (d\u2019o\u00f9 le surnom de \u00ab\u00a0maquis\u00a0\u00bb) dans les<strong> ruelles labyrinthiques<\/strong> du quartier et <strong>des petits voyous<\/strong>, que l\u2019on appelait commun\u00e9ment <strong>les \u00ab Apaches \u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Malgr\u00e9 les apparences, Montmartre avait donc plus <strong>l&rsquo;\u00e2me\u00a0d\u2019un village<\/strong> que d\u2019un bidonville. Malgr\u00e9 la pauvret\u00e9, l\u2019ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 et le manque d\u2019hygi\u00e8ne, tout ce petit monde constituait<strong> une communaut\u00e9 socialement organis\u00e9e, solidaire et unie<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>Le maquis des po\u00e8tes<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A\u00a0cette \u00e9poque d\u00e9j\u00e0, la Butte attire et inspire les artistes. <strong>De Van Gogh \u00e0 Renoir en passant par Maurice Utrillo, Francisque Poulbot, Tristan Tzara, ou encore Hector<\/strong> <strong>Berlioz<\/strong>, qui s\u00e9journa au n\u00b011 de la rue Saint-Vincent\u2026<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>Autant de noms c\u00e9l\u00e8bres qui ont fait la renomm\u00e9 du Maquis de Montmartre.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>Le d\u00e9but de la fin<\/strong><\/span><\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Seulement, <strong>au d\u00e9but du 20\u00e8me si\u00e8cle, la face du maquis\u00a0change compl\u00e8tement<\/strong>\u00a0: des promoteurs rach\u00e8tent et volent les terrains aux maquisards pour y construire <strong>des villas de luxe et des immeubles, style Art D\u00e9co<\/strong>. En 1909, l\u2019avenue Junot commence \u00e0 sortir de terre, d\u00e9truisant petit \u00e0 petit toutes les cabanes du maquis.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Le coup de gr\u00e2ce est donn\u00e9, quelques ann\u00e9es plus tard, lorsqu\u2019<\/span><b>un incendie aux origines douteuses br\u00fble les derniers restes du Maquis de Montmartre<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Si jusqu\u2019en 1940, quelques maquisards tiennent encore bon, la modernit\u00e9 aura finalement raison d\u2019eux, transformant le bidonville en village, le village en quartier et le quartier en l\u00e9gende&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Heureusement, la Butte a su conserver jusqu&rsquo;\u00e0 notre \u00e9poque son atmosph\u00e8re de village, ses ruelles sinueuses et quelques personnages fantasques ! Pour percer \u00e0 jour tous ses secrets, profitez de <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/visite\/visite-guidee-montmartre-paris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><b>notre visite guid\u00e9e de Montmartre<\/b><\/a><b>, qui se d\u00e9cline aussi <\/b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/visite\/visite-guidee-montmartre-paris\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><b>de nuit<\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h1><strong><span style=\"color: #000080;\">Le Maquis de Montmartre, \u00e7a donne quoi en photos ?<\/span><\/strong><\/h1>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36107\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36107\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36107 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-200x128.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-80x51.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-500x321.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-467x300.jpg 467w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-220x141.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-2-e1415789777803-120x77.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36107\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1890<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36108\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36108\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36108 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"515\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-200x147.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-80x59.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-500x368.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-300x221.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-408x300.jpg 408w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-680x500.jpg 680w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-220x161.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1890-e1415789889206-120x88.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36108\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1890<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36118\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36118\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36118 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-200x132.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-80x53.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-500x331.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-454x300.jpg 454w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-220x145.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-10-e1415791369172-120x79.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36118\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1900<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36120\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36120\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36120 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"428\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-200x122.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-80x49.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-500x306.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-491x300.jpg 491w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-220x134.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-1900-e1415791630928-120x73.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36120\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1900<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36229\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36229\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36229 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"431\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-200x123.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-80x49.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-500x308.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-300x185.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-487x300.jpg 487w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-220x135.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-13-e1415964881729-120x73.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36229\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre vers 1900<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36231\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36231\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36231\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"443\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36231\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre vers 1900<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36115\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36115\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36115 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-200x126.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-80x51.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-500x316.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-475x300.jpg 475w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-220x138.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-11-e1415790637936-120x75.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36115\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1903<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36116\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36116\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36116 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"442\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-200x126.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-80x51.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-500x316.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-300x189.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-475x300.jpg 475w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-220x138.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-9-e1415790970435-120x75.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36116\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1904<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36119\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36119\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36119 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-1904-e1415791484631.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"450\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36119\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1904<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36122\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36122\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36122\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"513\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71.jpg 566w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-200x146.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-80x59.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-500x367.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-300x220.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-409x300.jpg 409w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-220x161.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris71-120x87.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36122\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1904<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36114\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36114\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36114 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-200x129.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-80x52.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-500x324.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-300x195.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-463x300.jpg 463w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-220x142.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-8-e1415790524415-120x77.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36114\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1907<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36117\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36117\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36117 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"443\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-200x126.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-80x51.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-500x316.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-300x190.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-474x300.jpg 474w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-220x139.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/1907-e1415791083759-120x75.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36117\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le maquis de Montmartre en 1907<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_36123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-36123\" style=\"width: 700px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-36123 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800.jpeg\" alt=\"utrillo-maquis-montmartre\" width=\"700\" height=\"542\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800.jpeg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-200x154.jpeg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-80x62.jpeg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-500x387.jpeg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-300x232.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-387x300.jpeg 387w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-646x500.jpeg 646w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-220x170.jpeg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/utrillo-maquis-e1415791968800-120x92.jpeg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-36123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u00ab\u00a0Le maquis de Montmartre\u00a0\u00bb de Maurice Utrillo<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-36124 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527.jpg\" alt=\"maquis-montmartre-paris\" width=\"700\" height=\"451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-200x128.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-80x52.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-500x322.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-300x193.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-466x300.jpg 466w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-220x141.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/maquis-montmartre-paris-boules-e1415792610527-120x77.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Avant d\u2019\u00eatre ce quartier boh\u00e8me que nous chantait Aznavour, la Butte Montmartre \u00e9tait un v\u00e9ritable ghetto&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":36231,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Les origines de la l\u00e9gende de 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