{"id":59849,"date":"2017-02-11T08:11:12","date_gmt":"2017-02-11T07:11:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=59849"},"modified":"2017-02-28T18:26:29","modified_gmt":"2017-02-28T17:26:29","slug":"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre\/","title":{"rendered":"Le dernier moulin \u00e0 vent de Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Au d\u00e9tour d&rsquo;une <strong>promenade sur\u00a0la Butte<\/strong>, on\u00a0a forc\u00e9ment d\u00e9j\u00e0 tous crois\u00e9 le chemin du<strong> Moulin de la Galette<\/strong>, ce <strong>resto gastronomique<\/strong> champ\u00eatre situ\u00e9\u00a0au devant d&rsquo;un <strong>ancien\u00a0moulin \u00e0 vent<\/strong>.\u00a0Cependant,\u00a0beaucoup ignore\u00a0tout ou presque du <strong>glorieux\u00a0pass\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0de cet endroit tant embl\u00e9matique dans le quartier. Avant d&rsquo;accueillir tous les petits gourmets de la ville, le Moulin de la Galette a longtemps attir\u00e9 une <strong>client\u00e8le beaucoup plus populaire<\/strong>. V\u00e9ritable\u00a0<strong>fabrique de farine<\/strong> <strong>depuis 1622<\/strong>, il\u00a0se transforme, d\u00e8s 1834, en <strong>authentique guinguette<\/strong>. Retour sur l&rsquo;histoire de\u00a0ce pr\u00e9cieux h\u00e9ritage parisien.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-60072\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418.jpg\" alt=\"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre-paris-zigzag\" width=\"650\" height=\"434\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-449x300.jpg 449w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-768x513.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-749x500.jpg 749w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-200x133.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-220x146.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/paris-moulin-montmartre-sacre-coeur-e1484582860418-120x80.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>En achetant les <strong>deux moulins de la rue Lepic<\/strong>, le \u00ab\u00a0Blute-fin\u00a0\u00bb et le \u00ab\u00a0Radet\u00a0\u00bb, en 1809, la <strong>famille Debray<\/strong> \u00e9tait loin de se douter\u00a0que leur <strong>petit coin de campagne montmartrois<\/strong> entrerait dans la l\u00e9gende. Il faut savoir qu&rsquo;\u00e0 cette \u00e9poque, le quartier de Montmartre ne faisait pas encore partie de la commune de Paris. Entre eux, se dressait le <strong>mur des Fermiers g\u00e9n\u00e9raux<\/strong>. Cela n&#8217;emp\u00eachait pas, pour autant, les Parisiens de s&rsquo;y rendre\u00a0pour\u00a0appr\u00e9cier\u00a0une<strong> balade au grand air<\/strong> et go\u00fbter, au passage, aux <strong>succulentes galettes de la m\u00e8re Debray<\/strong>. Faites \u00e0 base de <strong>farine de seigle<\/strong> directement extraite du moulin, ces petits pains se d\u00e9gustaient avec un <strong>verre de lait<\/strong>, et bient\u00f4t, un<strong> verre de vin<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>local<\/strong>,\u00a0press\u00e9 sous les meules des Debray.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60066\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60066\" style=\"width: 464px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-60066 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1.jpg\" alt=\"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre-paris-zigzag\" width=\"464\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1.jpg 464w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1-357x500.jpg 357w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1-200x280.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1-220x308.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/1236-1-120x168.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 464px) 100vw, 464px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60066\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le moulin de la Galette, vers 1900. \u00a9 Albert Harlingue \/ Roger-Viollet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>En 1834<\/strong>, les moulins Debray voient leur activit\u00e9 flancher face \u00e0 la\u00a0concurrence et se reconvertissent, d\u00e8s lors, en <strong>bal populaire<\/strong>. Connu d&rsquo;abord sous le nom de <strong>Bal Debray<\/strong>, il change d&rsquo;appellation\u00a0en 1895 pour s&rsquo;appeler \u00ab\u00a0le\u00a0Moulin de la Galette\u00a0\u00bb. Le succ\u00e8s est imm\u00e9diat ! <strong>Tous les dimanches et jours f\u00e9ri\u00e9s<\/strong>, la client\u00e8le s&rsquo;y presse pour danser la polka, le quadrille, le chahut, le cancan et le french-cancan. D&rsquo;abord <strong>guinguette \u00e0 ciel ouvert<\/strong>, une salle de bal ferm\u00e9e est par la suite construite, pr\u00e8s du Radet. \u00c0 partir des <strong>ann\u00e9es 1900<\/strong>, le Moulin de la Galette <strong>gagne en popularit\u00e9<\/strong> et devient tr\u00e8s vite le <strong>repaire privil\u00e9gi\u00e9 de nombreuses c\u00e9l\u00e9brit\u00e9s\u00a0<\/strong>(peintres, dessinateurs, acteurs&#8230;).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60064\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60064\" style=\"width: 474px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-60064 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15.jpg\" alt=\"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre-paris-zigzag\" width=\"474\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15.jpg 474w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15-219x300.jpg 219w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15-365x500.jpg 365w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15-200x274.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15-220x301.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/41193-15-120x164.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 474px) 100vw, 474px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60064\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Affiche du moulin de la Galette, en 1896. \u00a9 Mus\u00e9e Carnavalet \/ Roger-Viollet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60065\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60065\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-60065 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11.jpg\" alt=\"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre-paris-zigzag\" width=\"650\" height=\"476\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11-410x300.jpg 410w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11-200x146.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11-220x161.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/2488-11-120x87.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60065\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Le Moulin de la Galette, vers 1900. \u00a9 Albert Harlingue \/ Roger-Viollet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>La guinguette ayant fait son temps, la salle de bal accueille, au <strong>milieu du 20\u00e8me si\u00e8cle<\/strong>, un<strong> Music-hall<\/strong>, puis des\u00a0<strong>plateaux de t\u00e9l\u00e9vision et de radio<\/strong>. Le moulin, lui, est<strong> restaur\u00e9 en 1978<\/strong>, mais ne sera plus jamais r\u00e9utilis\u00e9. Inscrit au titre des <strong>monuments historiques<\/strong> en 1958, il est consid\u00e9r\u00e9, \u00e0 ce jour,\u00a0comme le <strong>dernier moulin \u00e0 vent en \u00e9tat de marche<\/strong> de Paris.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_60063\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-60063\" style=\"width: 650px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-60063 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1.jpg\" alt=\"moulin-de-la-galette-montmartre-paris-zigzag\" width=\"650\" height=\"458\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1.jpg 650w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1-426x300.jpg 426w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1-200x140.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1-220x155.jpg 220w, https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/14982-1-120x84.jpg 120w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-60063\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Queue devant le dancing du Moulin de la Galette, vers1938-1939. \u00a9 LAPI \/ Roger-Viollet<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080;\"><strong>O\u00f9 ?<\/strong> <\/span>77, rue Lepic, 75018<\/p>\n<p>Photo de couverture :\u00a0Le moulin de la Galette vers 1910. \u00a9 Albert Harlingue \/ Roger-Viollet<\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Retour sur l&rsquo;histoire l\u00e9gendaire du Moulin de la Galette. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20,"featured_media":60061,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Petite histoire du Moulin de la Galette","_seopress_titles_desc":"Retour sur l&#039;histoire l\u00e9gendaire du Moulin de la Galette. 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