{"id":721,"date":"2018-06-06T11:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-06T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pariszigzag.com\/?p=721"},"modified":"2022-09-15T18:18:47","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T16:18:47","slug":"une-guillotine-a-paris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/une-guillotine-a-paris\/","title":{"rendered":"Les derni\u00e8res traces de la guillotine \u00e0 Paris"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dans\u00a0l’une des rues les plus passantes du 11e arrondissement<\/strong> se cache l’un des\u00a0rares vestiges d’une guillotine \u00e0 Paris. Tr\u00e8s discr\u00e8tes, presque invisibles aux yeux des passants, ces traces ne se remarquent que\u00a0si l’on sait\u00a0o\u00f9 et quoi regarder…<\/p>\n

Les derni\u00e8res traces de la \u00ab\u00a0Louisette\u00a0\u00bb\u00a0parisienne<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n

C’est \u00e0 l’angle des rues de la Roquette et de la Croix Faubin<\/strong>, au niveau du passage pi\u00e9ton, qu’on peut les d\u00e9couvrir :\u00a0cinq dalles rectangulaires <\/strong>incrust\u00e9es dans le bitume.\u00a0Ces dalles\u00a0permettaient, \u00e0 une \u00e9poque bien plus proche de la n\u00f4tre que la R\u00e9volution fran\u00e7aise<\/a>, de caler la guillotine pour assurer son bon fonctionnement.<\/p>\n

En effet,\u00a0\u00e0 partir du\u00a0XIXe si\u00e8cle, l’\u00e9chafaud est supprim\u00e9 et la guillotine –\u00a0<\/strong>moyen d’ex\u00e9cution qui restera en vigueur jusqu’en 1977 – install\u00e9e\u00a0\u00e0 m\u00eame le sol.\u00a0La machine \u00e0 couper les t\u00eates est\u00a0ainsi beaucoup plus stable et la\u00a0lame glisse parfaitement jusqu\u2019\u00e0 la nuque du condamn\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\"Dalles<\/p>\n

Cette\u00a0guillotine\u00a0dont il ne nous reste que les dalles\u00a0\u00e9tait plac\u00e9e devant l\u2019ancienne prison de la Grande Roquette. Les ex\u00e9cutions avaient lieu tard dans la nuit, face \u00e0 la prison, et devant une foule de spectateurs. Sur ce clich\u00e9 de la prison de la Grande Roquette<\/strong> datant de la fin du XIXe si\u00e8cle, on peut voir, tout en bas et au milieu des pav\u00e9s, l’emplacement des fameuses dalles :<\/p>\n

\"Prison<\/p>\n

Au-del\u00e0 de la prison de la Grande Roquette, d’autres lieux ont accueilli\u00a0la guillotine \u00e0 Paris. Son emplacement le plus connu reste\u00a0la <\/a>place de la Concorde,<\/a>\u00a0l\u00e0 o\u00f9 seront ex\u00e9cut\u00e9s, sous la Terreur, les principaux opposants du r\u00e9gime<\/strong> r\u00e9volutionnaire et la famille royale<\/strong>. La place de Gr\u00e8ve (actuelle place de l’H\u00f4tel de Ville), la place Saint-Jacques ou encore les places de la\u00a0Bastille\u00a0et\u00a0du Tr\u00f4ne-Renvers\u00e9<\/a>\u00a0font \u00e9galement partie des lieux ayant accueilli le\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0hachoir national\u00a0\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Dalles de la guillotine<\/strong><\/span> – 16 rue de la Croix Faubin,\u00a0<\/strong>75011
\nM\u00e9tro : P\u00e8re Lachaise (lignes 2 et 3) ou Philippe Auguste (ligne 2)<\/p>\n

\u00c0 lire \u00e9galement :<\/strong> <\/span>Le cimeti\u00e8re des guillotin\u00e9s, un lieu d’histoire et de m\u00e9moire<\/a>
\n\u00c0 lire \u00e9galement :<\/strong> <\/span>Les\u00a0Sanson, bourreaux de p\u00e8re en fils<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tr\u00e8s discr\u00e8tes, presque invisibles aux yeux des passants, ces traces ne se remarquent que si l’on sait o\u00f9 (et quoi !) regarder.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":25,"featured_media":82354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Les derni\u00e8res traces de la guillotine \u00e0 Paris","_seopress_titles_desc":"Tr\u00e8s discr\u00e8tes, presque invisibles aux yeux des passants, ces traces ne se remarquent que si l'on sait o\u00f9 (et quoi !) regarder.","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"5","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[1190,5],"tags":[395],"class_list":["post-721","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-insolite","category-histoire-insolite-paris","tag-guillotine-paris"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/25"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=721"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/721\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/82354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=721"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=721"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=721"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}