{"id":75410,"date":"2018-04-27T08:46:34","date_gmt":"2018-04-27T06:46:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/?p=75410"},"modified":"2018-04-27T16:22:41","modified_gmt":"2018-04-27T14:22:41","slug":"le-secret-derriere-les-noms-de-stations-de-metro-filles-du-calvaire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/insolite\/histoire-insolite-paris\/le-secret-derriere-les-noms-de-stations-de-metro-filles-du-calvaire\/","title":{"rendered":"Le secret derri\u00e8re les noms de stations de m\u00e9tro : Filles du Calvaire"},"content":{"rendered":"

Plus de 300 stations de m\u00e9tro<\/strong> sillonnent la capitale. Des noms qui nous semblent familier apr\u00e8s des aller-retours incessants<\/strong> sur les diff\u00e9rentes lignes. Pourquoi ne pas s’arr\u00eater \u00e0 une station et s’interroger sur ses origines ?\u00a0 Sur le ligne 8, par exemple, se trouve une station dont le nom\u00a0saute imm\u00e9diatement aux yeux\u00a0: Filles du Calvaire<\/strong>. On remonte le temps pour enfin comprendre d’o\u00f9 il vient…<\/p>\n

Mais quel est donc ce fameux\u00a0calvaire<\/strong> que les filles de cette station\u00a0ont\u00a0subi<\/strong>\u00a0? Eh bien aucun\u00a0! Il y avait tout simplement un couvent<\/strong> situ\u00e9 entre le rue de Turenne, la rue du Pont-aux-choux et le boulevard des Filles-du-Calvaire, juste \u00e0 c\u00f4t\u00e9 de l’actuel Cirque d’Hiver<\/strong>. Ses habitantes \u00e9taient les b\u00e9n\u00e9dictines<\/strong> de Notre-Dame du Calvaire. Ces religieuses, plus commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9es Filles du Calvaire<\/strong>, appartenaient \u00e0 un ordre catholique. L’origine de leur nom n’a rien \u00e0 voir avec leur p\u00e9nitence<\/strong>,\u00a0<\/strong>mais vient du Calvaire,<\/strong> la colline o\u00f9 J\u00e9sus a \u00e9t\u00e9 crucifi\u00e9<\/strong>\u00a0selon les \u00e9vangiles.<\/p>\n

\"Monast\u00e8re<\/a><\/p>\n

Le couvent<\/strong>\u00a0a \u00e9t\u00e9 construit\u00a0non loin de l\u2019actuelle station de m\u00e9tro en\u00a01637.<\/strong> La congr\u00e9gation y restera jusqu’\u00e0 sa\u00a0suppression\u00a0pendant la R\u00e9volution Fran\u00e7aise. Une des nonnes<\/strong>,\u00a0Rosalie C\u00e9leste de la Sorini\u00e8re, est alors guillotin\u00e9e\u00a0tandis que la propri\u00e9t\u00e9 des soeurs\u00a0devient un\u00a0<\/b>bien national<\/strong>. Devenu un temps\u00a0quartier de cavalerie<\/strong>, l’\u00e9difice sera\u00a0finalement d\u00e9truit. Son nom subsiste aujourd’hui gr\u00e2ce \u00e0\u00a0cette station de la ligne 8 ouverte le 5 mai 1931.<\/p>\n

\u00c0 lire \u00e9galement :<\/strong><\/span>
\nLe secret derri\u00e8re le nom de la station Poissonni\u00e8re
\nLe secret derri\u00e8re le nom de la station Gait\u00e9
\n<\/a>Le secret derri\u00e8re le nom de la station\u00a0Glaci\u00e8re<\/a>
\n<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Partons \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de l’origine du nom de la station Filles du Calvaire…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":34,"featured_media":76092,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_titles_title":"Le secret derri\u00e8re les noms de stations de m\u00e9tro : Filles du Calvaire","_seopress_titles_desc":"Partons \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de l'origine du nom de la station Filles du Calvaire...","_seopress_robots_index":"","_seopress_robots_follow":"","_seopress_robots_imageindex":"","_seopress_robots_snippet":"","_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"5","_seopress_robots_breadcrumbs":"","_seopress_robots_freeze_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_custom_modified_date":"","_seopress_robots_canonical":"","_seopress_social_fb_title":"","_seopress_social_fb_desc":"","_seopress_social_fb_img":"","_seopress_social_fb_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_fb_img_height":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_title":"","_seopress_social_twitter_desc":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img":"","_seopress_social_twitter_img_attachment_id":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_width":0,"_seopress_social_twitter_img_height":0,"_seopress_redirections_value":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled":"","_seopress_redirections_enabled_regex":"","_seopress_redirections_logged_status":"","_seopress_redirections_param":"","_seopress_redirections_type":0,"_seopress_analysis_target_kw":"","_seopress_news_disabled":"","_seopress_video_disabled":"","_seopress_video":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas_manual":[],"_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable_all":"","_seopress_pro_rich_snippets_disable":[],"_seopress_pro_schemas":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,1227],"tags":[1370,1371,563,620,1431,1372,1373],"class_list":["post-75410","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-histoire-insolite-paris","category-secrets-metro","tag-filles-du-calvaire","tag-ligne-8","tag-metro","tag-paris","tag-paris-zigzag","tag-secrets","tag-secrets-du-metro"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75410","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/34"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=75410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/75410\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media\/76092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=75410"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=75410"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.pariszigzag.fr\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=75410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}